You probably know that having too much body fat is bad for your health. But did you know that not all fat is created equal?
Some fat is stored under your skin, while some fat is stored around your organs. The latter is called visceral fat, and it’s the most dangerous type of fat for your health.
Visceral fat is linked to many health problems, such as insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and inflammation. But how does visceral fat cause these problems? And what role does leptin play in this process?
Leptin is a hormone that is produced by your fat cells. It helps to regulate your appetite, energy expenditure, and body weight. Leptin signals to your brain how much fat you have and how much food you need.
When you have more fat, you produce more leptin. This should tell your brain to eat less and burn more calories. However, when you have too much visceral fat, this system gets disrupted.
Visceral fat secretes a protein called retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4), which increases resistance to insulin¹. Insulin is another hormone that helps to control your blood sugar levels. When you are insulin resistant, your cells don’t respond well to insulin, and your blood sugar levels rise.
High blood sugar levels can damage your organs and lead to type 2 diabetes. But that’s not all. High blood sugar levels also interfere with leptin signaling². This means that your brain doesn’t get the message that you have enough fat and that you should stop eating.
As a result, you feel hungrier and eat more, even though you already have excess fat. This creates a vicious cycle of overeating, weight gain, and more visceral fat accumulation.
So how can you break this cycle and reduce your visceral fat and diabetes risk?
The best way to lose visceral fat is to adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet and regular exercise. A balanced diet should consist of whole foods that are rich in fiber, protein, healthy fats, and antioxidants. These foods will help you feel full, lower your blood sugar levels, and reduce inflammation.
Some examples of foods that are good for reducing visceral fat are:
– Fruits and vegetables, especially leafy greens, berries, and citrus fruits
– Nuts and seeds, such as almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, and flax seeds
– Lean meats, fish, eggs, and dairy products, such as chicken, salmon, yogurt, and cheese
– Whole grains, such as oats, quinoa, brown rice, and barley
– Healthy oils, such as olive oil, coconut oil, and avocado oil
You should also avoid or limit foods that are high in sugar, refined carbs, trans fats, and processed ingredients. These foods will spike your blood sugar levels, increase inflammation, and promote visceral fat storage.
Some examples of foods that are bad for visceral fat are:
– Sweets, pastries, cakes, and cookies
– Soda, juice, energy drinks, and alcohol
– White bread, pasta, rice, and cereals
– Fried foods, fast foods, and junk foods
– Margarine, shortening, and vegetable oils
In addition to eating a balanced diet, you should also exercise regularly. Exercise helps to burn calories, improve your insulin sensitivity, and boost your metabolism. It also helps to reduce stress, which is another factor that can contribute to visceral fat and diabetes.
The best type of exercise for losing visceral fat is a combination of aerobic and resistance training. Aerobic exercise, such as walking, jogging, cycling, or swimming, helps to increase your heart rate and oxygen consumption. Resistance training, such as lifting weights, doing push-ups, or using resistance bands, helps to build your muscle mass and strength.
You should aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise and two or three sessions of resistance training per week. You can also try high-intensity interval training (HIIT), which involves alternating between short bursts of intense exercise and longer periods of rest. HIIT can help you burn more calories and fat in less time.
By following these tips, you can reduce your visceral fat, improve your leptin levels, and lower your diabetes risk. Remember, visceral fat is not only a cosmetic issue, but a serious health threat. Take action today and start living a healthier and happier life.
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Source:
(1) Leptin: A Significant Indicator of Total Body Fat but Not of Visceral …. https://diabetesjournals.org/diabetes/article/45/11/1635/9130/Leptin-A-Significant-Indicator-of-Total-Body-Fat.
(2) Leptin secretion from subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue in women https://diabetesjournals.org/diabetes/article/47/6/913/9492/Leptin-secretion-from-subcutaneous-and-visceral.
(3) Visceral Fat (Active Fat) – Types of Fat, Insulin Resistance … – Diabetes. https://www.diabetes.co.uk/body/visceral-fat.html.


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